Not really the best looking thing, but it gets the job done. Besides, if you can write variablesName(myFirstName), you already know the variable name ("myFirstName"). This only works if the variable name is known of course. The console.log answer just shows how console.log supports string formatting as parameters, which may or may not work the same as other answers to the question. Other than the standard string and number, the, Moreover, you can specify the arguments as an array using the. The other answer, that features util.format(), should be the accepted answer though preferably it would also mention ES6's template strings (which admittedly didn't exist in 2011). How to get a variable name as a string in PHP? This of course should be supported by benchmarking/profiling, but creating many strings per frame is often a source of unnecessary garbage which can result in jank down the line. A few ways to extend String.prototype, or use ES2015 template literals. The following code explains this phenomenon. This is now (2017) the correct answer. Variables in JavaScript are containers that hold reusable data. Why is Singapore considered to be a dictatorial regime and a multi-party democracy at the same time? Why does my stock Samsung Galaxy phone/tablet lack some features compared to other Samsung Galaxy models? A small bolt/nut came off my mtn bike while washing it, can someone help me identify it? I think the only reason this "doesn't answer the question" is because it doesn't start with "You cannot get the name of the constant or a variable in JavaScript. or you could use this gist. https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/keys. (like NSStringFromSelector in Cocoa). Example 2 How does the Chameleon's Arcane/Divine focus interact with magic item crafting? sprintf() is used to include the variables in a string without using the string concatenation. The usage is as follows. What's the best way to do insert variables in a string in JavaScript? Is there a higher analog of "category with all same side inverses is a groupoid"? Instead of converting the variable name into a string, I convert a string into a variable. JavaScript will try to typecast the variable, and it will add the resultant value to the string. for example, if we have a string value 'helloworld', we are going to convert this sting to the variable as helloworld. So the battle really comes down to toString() and String() when you want to convert a value to a string. Unlike the mere string concatenation, with template literals, we can include expressions with more than one variable, similar to coding in JavaScript with the template literals. Does the collective noun "parliament of owls" originate in "parliament of fowls"? Edit: Thanks to @Madeo for pointing out how to make this into a function. Help us identify new roles for community members, Proposing a Community-Specific Closure Reason for non-English content, ECMAScript template literals like 'some ${string}' are not working. If we have to display the value of a variable in this string, we need to embed variables. Like the functionality of template literals, It has support for various formats. Take this: var height = 120; testAlert(height); This should display: height: 120 This can be done like this: let carName2 = 'Volvo XC60'; // Single quotes. This will only work at window scope (breaks when inside a function). This particular use of object destructing is new to me (line 2. What does "use strict" do in JavaScript, and what is the reasoning behind it? We have a normal string ready. This placeholder is %d. MDN link to the "Shorthand property names" -. Is this possible in SQL , in PL/SQL we have execute immediate, but not sure in SQL.The reason the above won't work is that the lambda expressions get types Func<string, DateTime> and Func<string, string> etc. the only problem is when you pass in something like this: nameof(() => options.subOptions.displaySize) which returns "subOptions" Instead, I used this regex: exp.toString().match(/(?=[^. When multiple clients passed from the parse, the "str" was mixed up. @NodeSamurai the question is how to put variables into strings. At what point in the prequels is it revealed that Palpatine is Darth Sidious? Great spot. Or where simply creating a dictionary to print a value is overkill. W3Schools offers free online tutorials, references and exercises in all the major languages of the web. Try Cloudways with $100 in free credit! Hence the result returned is NaN, which we see as the end word of the output. The conversion does not happen. The innerText for the button element is . It also allows passing object directly in the second argument and resolves the variables automatically. We do not currently allow content pasted from ChatGPT on Stack Overflow; read our policy here. How can you do that in javascript/node.js? How do I test for an empty JavaScript object? To build a string in JavaScript, we can say that if we need to combine small portions of the string, like words, to make a complete sentence, we must require attaching all the given portions and generate a new resultant string. This "template string" example that i have showed IS a "template string" that uses a Multi-line String Literal. When having a function write a function that changes different global variables values it is not always myfirstname it is whatever happens to be passing through. The following sample code depicts a simple string used as a template literal. There could be any number of variables on the window object with the same value. Not the answer you're looking for? Ready to optimize your JavaScript with Rust? Using the JavaScript console.log (), we can avoid concatenation and add placeholders in the targetted string. telegram bot send message with javascript. JavaScript strings are for storing and manipulating text. It offers an easier way to embed variables in a given sentence than having to use cumbersome string concatenations. The plus (concatenation) operator makes a new string from pieces of an old one. More details and more capabilitie about it: Template literals are string literals at mozilla.org. 1. Edit: Object.keys can be referenced as just keys in every browser I tested it in but according to the comments it doesn't work everywhere. So I use the string "height" and turn that into a variable height using the window[] command. To do this task, we will use the JavaScript eval () function. if you are using ES6, the you should use the Template literals. However, I think you should do like "karim79". Site design / logo 2022 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Check if a variable is a string in JavaScript. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, I'm sure there was an es-next strawman somewhere for doing. Does balls to the wall mean full speed ahead or full speed ahead and nosedive? @LaurenceLord it's called property shorthand. A variable is only a name given to a memory location, all the operations done on the variable effects that memory location. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Why did the Council of Elrond debate hiding or sending the Ring away, if Sauron wins eventually in that scenario? I'm pretty sure there are also libraries out there which provide a function like this. Users need to use the curly brace with the . We place the string in the backticks and embed our variables in the sentence. Another example involving date is as follows. 3. if you want to concatenate the string representation of the values of two variables, use the + sign : var var1 = 1; var var2 = "bob"; var var3 = var2 + var1;//=bob1. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Sorted by: 30. The javascript understands and resolves it as a sum accordingly. Build Strings in JavaScript. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Sign up ->, Creating and Viewing the Output of Strings, Escaping Quotes and Apostrophes in Strings, Tutorial Series: How To Code in JavaScript, 1/37 How To Use the JavaScript Developer Console, 3/37 How To Write Your First JavaScript Program, 4/37 Understanding Syntax and Code Structure in JavaScript, 6/37 Understanding Data Types in JavaScript, 7/37 How To Work with Strings in JavaScript, 8/37 How To Index, Split, and Manipulate Strings in JavaScript, 9/37 How To Convert Data Types in JavaScript, 10/37 Understanding Variables, Scope, and Hoisting in JavaScript, 11/37 How To Do Math in JavaScript with Operators, 12/37 Understanding Comparison and Logical Operators in JavaScript, 14/37 How To Use Array Methods in JavaScript: Mutator Methods, 15/37 How To Use Array Methods in JavaScript: Accessor Methods, 16/37 How To Use Array Methods in JavaScript: Iteration Methods, 17/37 Understanding Objects in JavaScript, 18/37 Understanding Date and Time in JavaScript, 20/37 How To Work with JSON in JavaScript, 21/37 How To Write Conditional Statements in JavaScript, 22/37 How To Use the Switch Statement in JavaScript, 23/37 Using While Loops and DoWhile Loops in JavaScript, 24/37 For Loops, ForOf Loops and ForIn Loops in JavaScript, 25/37 How To Define Functions in JavaScript, 26/37 Understanding Prototypes and Inheritance in JavaScript, 27/37 Understanding Classes in JavaScript, 28/37 How To Use Object Methods in JavaScript, 29/37 Understanding This, Bind, Call, and Apply in JavaScript, 30/37 Understanding Map and Set Objects in JavaScript, 31/37 Understanding Generators in JavaScript, 32/37 Understanding Default Parameters in JavaScript, 33/37 Understanding Destructuring, Rest Parameters, and Spread Syntax in JavaScript, 34/37 Understanding Template Literals in JavaScript, 35/37 Understanding Arrow Functions in JavaScript, 36/37 Understanding the Event Loop, Callbacks, Promises, and Async/Await in JavaScript, 37/37 Understanding Modules and Import and Export Statements in JavaScript, Next in series: How To Index, Split, and Manipulate Strings in JavaScript ->. Any particular reason here for using back-ticks? Get a string from any valid Javascript (variable, class): Probably pop would be better than indexing with [0], for safety (variable might be null). Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. The answer to the original question can be as simple as: Where the string can spread multiple lines, it makes templates or HTML/XML processes quite easy. I think it helps to see how such a function would compile to an older Javascript spec. This is now (2017) the correct answer. which is the correct way to initialize variables if my variable will be used . debugVar({somefancyvariable}); You should put your variables in this string like this format "%s1, %s2, %s12". By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. If we forget to consider the type of parameter passed, there is a type mismatch. How do I put variables inside javascript strings? For instance, the following command creates a variable. All JavaScript variables must be identified with unique names. Template strings . Example. Penrose diagram of hypothetical astrophysical white hole, Typesetting Malayalam in xelatex & lualatex gives error, Connecting three parallel LED strips to the same power supply. I've tried wrap your code inside a function but id returned me name which was used as argument. If myFirstName is passed to a function (containing this code) as argument v, then variableName is reported as v instead of myFirstName. How to set a newcommand to be incompressible by justification? rev2022.12.9.43105. Identifiers can be short names (like x and y) or more descriptive names (age, sum, totalVolume). Got them the wrong way round on my example. We can use this method while logging with the, While using the basic formatting, placeholders used in the string should be corresponding to the type of data passed as a parameter. Should teachers encourage good students to help weaker ones? It's used to get the raw string form of template literals that is, substitutions (e.g. In javascript, I have an array of objects. I'm guessing it's not this: In Java, Strings are immutable and doing something like the above would unnecessarily create and throw away Strings. Is there a way to get a variable name as a string in Javascript? The concept of template literals has been around for a while in JavaScript. When you declare a variable, you tell the computer to reserve some memory for your program to store some data. Hence, we cannot use it for assigning to a different variable, and we can not use it to display the new resolved string in HTML UI. Not the answer you're looking for? Template literals offer one of the easiest ways to embed variables in a sentence. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! In your second case, height is a property of the. Site design / logo 2022 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. That's fine in JavaScript. Template literals was introduced in ES6. It has various useful special features as follows. How do I console log the name of the object, rather than the contents? How to use querySelectorAll with a variable? parseInt () function returns Nan ( not a number) when the string doesn't contain number. I wrote a function which solves the problem precisely. Also, users can use the template literal, denoted as $ sign. The closest thing to what you want", like this other answer: Great answer!! How do I include a JavaScript file in another JavaScript file? We can use variables to store goodies, visitors, and other data. Not the answer you're looking for? @titusfx you can swap out const for let or var and it works just the same. That's not obtaining the variable name from the variable itself. If variable position changes in that string, this function supports it too without changing the function parameters. How do I remove a property from a JavaScript object? Ruby is similar and has a nice way of doing the above: Does something similar exist for JavaScript? Use Basic Formatting to Insert Variable Into String in JavaScript. It also offers support for including expressions directly in the string and leave the compiler to resolve the calculations at run time. ', 'Eleven', 11); Normal templating is available for years now. It is the basic unit of storage in a program. example : for getting multi variables names in global scope. Maybe you want to dump a bunch of variables for debugging purposes and don't feel like manually typing. three lines. rev2022.12.9.43105. How many transistors at minimum do you need to build a general-purpose computer? Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! The speed hit of optimized lookup (which will just be indexing into a given offset) will. I'm trying to connect a browser and another program using JavaScript. I use as Raynos said: const poem = "The black river"; const author = "Joseph Troll"; const favePoem = `My favorite poem is ${poem} by ${author}\.`; Or you can use: console.log('%s is %d. Then we used the _.isString() function to check if the given variable is of string data type. Here the given variable name is of string data type, and hence the return value was boolean true. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Any explanation? This article will introduce how to insert variable(s) into a string in JavaScript. This is a good point, but the question is about string interpolation. Help us identify new roles for community members, Proposing a Community-Specific Closure Reason for non-English content, How to loop my For loop variable inside my string using JavaScript, Javascript variable name to